Peruvian Gastronomy

Traditional Peruvian Foods

Peruvian cuisine is a culinary treasure that reflects the richness of its lands and the cultural diversity that has evolved over the centuries. The fusion of native ingredients with influences from diverse cultures, such as indigenous, Spanish, African, and Asian, has resulted in a unique and exquisite cuisine.

In every corner of the country, Peruvian cuisine manifests itself in a different way, offering a variety of regional dishes with authentic and traditional flavors. From the coast to the highlands and the Amazon rainforest, the diverse geography of Peru contributes to the availability of a wide range of fresh ingredients and farm products.

Peruvian cuisine is known for its use of iconic products such as potatoes, corn, chili peppers, and various types of fish and seafood. The preparation of traditional dishes such as ceviche, lomo saltado, causa limeña, stuffed peppers, and ají de gallina, among others, has become an art that fuses traditional techniques with modern presentations.

The influence of renowned Peruvian chefs at the international level has contributed to positioning Peruvian cuisine as one of the most outstanding in the world. The combination of intense flavors, varied textures, and artistic presentations transforms every meal into a unique experience.

The cultural richness and Peruvian culinary tradition are living testimonies of the country’s identity. From the ancient cooking methods inherited from pre-Inca cultures to contemporary culinary trends, Peruvian cuisine is a dynamic expression that continues to evolve.

Peruvian cuisine

Lima Cuisine

Lima’s cuisine has undoubtedly earned it a well-deserved reputation as one of the world’s premier culinary capitals. In addition to hosting the most important gastronomic fair in Latin America, its culinary variety delights locals and visitors alike. With its iconic dishes, ceviche and tiradito, Lima is a privileged destination for lovers of good food.

Lima’s cuisine is the result of disparate influences: African, indigenous, and Chinese, which fuse together in delicious dishes that delight even the most discerning palates.

Lima

Capital of flavor and good eating, Lima offers a wide variety of traditional dishes served in a variety of settings, including five-star hotels, restaurants, cevicherias, pollerías, markets, huariques (informal restaurants), and chifas (Chinese restaurants). Considered the center of regional gastronomy, it is also home to the most important gastronomic fair in Latin America: Mistura.

Its captivating gastronomy is reflected in a wide range of dishes with fish as the star ingredient and ceviche, the national pride. Tiradito, a version of ceviche without onion, and parihuela, a fish and seafood soup, are typical seafood dishes. Others on the long list include arroz con mariscos (seafood rice), pescado a la chorrillana (fried fish with onions and peppers), conchas a la parmesana (seashells baked with parmesan cheese), mejillones a la chalaca (mussels cooked in lemon and served in their shell), jalea mixta (fried fish and other seafood), tequenos stuffed with crab meat, potato cake stuffed with tuna, fried rice with fish, pasta with seafood sauce, etc.

The African influence brought to our cuisine the offal with which the famous anticuchos are made, which are skewers of grilled beef hearts; cau cau, a stew of tripe and potatoes; and tacu tacu, refried beans mixed with rice and topped or filled with meats or seafood.

The Peruvian-Spanish fusion gave rise to dishes such as causa limeña, a mashed potato filling with poultry, seafood, or avocado and tomato; tamales, a spiced, ground corn paste filled with chicken or pork; and ají de gallina, a creamy stew of hot peppers, milk, bread, and spices with shredded chicken breast.

Chinese influence also gave rise to new culinary delights that delight the palate with delicious dishes such as arroz chaufa, cooked rice fried in soy sauce with small pieces of chicken, pork, egg, and scallions, and lomo saltado, which is stir-fried potato, meat, onion, tomato, and hot peppers, seasoned with soy sauce.

Deserts are another source of creativity. Mazamorra morada, arroz con leche, suspiro a la limeña, turrón de doña Pepa, and fried picarones represent the sweeter side of meals in Lima. The purple corn drink known as chicha morada, along with beer and Inca Kola, a yellow soda, are traditional drinks in Lima.

Arequipa Cuisine

You’ll love the food and restaurants of Arequipa, also known as picanterías, where the delicious aromas of regional cuisine waft through the air along with the heat of wood-fired stoves.

The rocoto, the iconic delicacy of the region, the solterito cheese salad, the white soup, the pork rinds, the stew, and the famous Sunday adobo all delight visitors.

And the desserts? Food of the gods! During your fortunate encounter with the White City of Arequipa, don’t forget to try the traditional corn chicha accompanied by a delicious aniseed drink, Nájar, which aids digestion.

What more could you ask for?

Arequipa

Arequipa, known as the White City, boasts traditional “picanterías” that combine rural life with gastronomy. These restaurants cook over wood fires, enhancing the flavors of their dishes. A signature dish is “rocoto relleno,” filled with meat, cheese, eggs, and olives. Other exclusive Arequipa dishes include “solterito de queso” and “ocopa.” The city offers hearty soups like “sopa blanca” and “sopa puchero.” Sundays feature “adobo,” made with pork, chili, onions, and “chicha de jora.” Arequipeños enjoy spicy pork, beef, lamb, and duck dishes. Desserts include “buñuelos” and “queso helado,” and the traditional drink is “chicha de maíz” or “anís de Nájar.” Arequipa is also renowned for its chocolates and toffees.